Why root login fails after new RHEL 10 installation ?

Solution Verified - Updated -

Issue

  • Freshly installed RHEL 10 disables root user login.

    rhel10 login: root
    Password: 
    Login incorrect
    
    OR
    
    $ sudo passwd -u root
    passwd: unlocking the password would result in a passwordless account.
    You should set a password with usermod -p to unlock the password of this account.
    
  • Unable to SSH root user.

    # ssh root@rhel10
    root@rhel10's password: 
    Permission denied, please try again.
    

Environment

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10

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