"You are trying to use a connection factory that has been shut down" exception in JBoss EAP

Issue

• The following exception is raised when attempting to obtain a connection from a JBoss managed DataSource in EAP 6 or later

  ... javax.resource.ResourceException: IJ000470: You are trying to use a connection factory that has been shut down: <my_jndi_datasource>
  

• The following exception is raised when attempting to obtain a connection from a JBoss managed DataSource in EAP 5 or earlier

  ... ERROR util.database.DBConnectionManager;:(?:getConnection():?) - Couldn't get DB connection
      org.jboss.util.NestedSQLException: You are trying to use a connection factory that has been shut down: ManagedConnectionFactory is null.; - nested throwable:
      (javax.resource.ResourceException: You are trying to use a connection factory that has been shut down: ManagedConnectionFactory is null.)
  

• JBoss has to be restarted before the application can successfully obtain a datasource connection