CVE-2026-73283

Description

A flaw was found in OpenSSH's sshd component. The restrict keyword, designed to limit tunnel forwarding within the authorized_keys file, was not correctly enforced for tunnel forwarding. This issue could allow a local attacker to bypass intended security restrictions, potentially leading to unauthorized network access or resource usage through tunnels.

Statement

An authorization bypass flaw was found in OpenSSH's sshd daemon. When processing SSH public key authentication, sshd fails to enforce the restrict keyword in authorized_keys against TUN/TAP tunnel forwarding requests. An authenticated user holding a restricted key can still establish virtual network interface tunnels if tunnel forwarding is globally enabled on the server. This allows authorized users to bypass intended per-key restriction policies, posing a Moderate impact to confidentiality and integrity.

Mitigation

Set PermitTunnel no in /etc/ssh/sshd_config to disable TUN/TAP tunnel forwarding server-wide. Alternatively, restrict tunnel permissions for specific users or groups using Match blocks in sshd_config or explicit no-tun directives in authorized_keys.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.4N/A2.5
Attack VectorNetworkN/ALocal
Attack ComplexityLowN/AHigh
Privileges RequiredLowN/ALow
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityLowN/ANone
Integrity ImpactLowN/ALow
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Access Control

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism

Frequently Asked Questions

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