CVE-2026-72375
Description
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's AFS (Andrew File System) component. This vulnerability arises from improper reinitialization of internal work queue objects, specifically afs_vnode::lock_work. An attacker could potentially exploit this flaw to trigger kernel warnings and lead to system instability, resulting in a denial of service where the system becomes unresponsive.
Statement
A moderate-impact flaw was found in the Linux kernel AFS (Andrew File System) client shipped in Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Red Hat In-Vehicle OS. The afs_vnode::lock_work delayed work object is initialised only once in the slab constructor instead of being reinitialised each time an inode is allocated, and it is not flushed when an inode is evicted. As a result, the work_struct can be queued in an improper state during file-locking operations on AFS files (for example via fcntl()), which triggers kernel DEBUG_OBJECTS warnings and can lead to system instability. A local user able to perform file-locking operations on an AFS mount could exploit this flaw to cause a denial of service. Red Hat rated the impact as moderate because the demonstrated consequence is limited to availability (CVSS 5.5, AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H); the higher upstream CVEORG score of 7.8 additionally assumes high confidentiality and integrity impact, which the available evidence does not establish. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, and 8 (kernel and kernel-rt) are not affected because the vulnerable code is not present in those streams. For the affected Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, and Red Hat In-Vehicle OS streams the fix is deferred: the issue manifests as a debug warning and potential instability under specific local AFS file-locking workloads rather than a demonstrated privilege-escalation or memory-corruption exploit, so it will be addressed in a future planned update. Until then, the residual risk is a local denial of service on systems that actively use AFS filesystems.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 5.5 | N/A | 7.8 |
| Attack Vector | Local | N/A | Local |
| Attack Complexity | Low | N/A | Low |
| Privileges Required | Low | N/A | Low |
| User Interaction | None | N/A | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | N/A | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | None | N/A | High |
| Integrity Impact | None | N/A | High |
| Availability Impact | High | N/A | High |
Vector
Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Understanding the Weakness (CWE)
Confidentiality
Technical Impact: Read Memory; Read Application Data
When reusing a resource such as memory or a program variable, the original contents of that resource may not be cleared before it is sent to an untrusted party.
Availability
Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart
The uninitialized resource may contain values that cause program flow to change in ways that the programmer did not intend.
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