CVE-2026-46529

Description

A flaw was found in Atril, Evince and Xreader. A malicious link inside a specially crafted PDF document can cause arbitrary code execution when clicked due to improper quoting of attacker-controlled PDF link-destination fields during remote go-to (/GoToR) actions. This issue allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user that clicked on the embedded link.

Statement

To exploit this issue, an attacker needs to convince a user to open a specially crafted PDF document and to click on a malicious link inside the document, limiting its exposure. Also, this flaw allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user that clicked on the embedded link, which is usually a low-privileged user account, limiting its impact. However, an attacker can package a single file that is simultaneously a valid PDF document and a valid ELF shared library, making the exploit self-contained and exploitable via a single click. Due to these reasons, this vulnerability has been rated with an important severity.

Mitigation

To mitigate this vulnerability, do not click on links inside PDF documents from untrusted or unverified sources.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7.8N/A7.8
Attack VectorLocalN/ALocal
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionRequiredN/ARequired
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactHighN/AHigh
Availability ImpactHighN/AHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

If a malicious user injects a character (such as a semi-colon) that delimits the end of one command and the beginning of another, it may be possible to then insert an entirely new and unrelated command that was not intended to be executed. This gives an attacker a privilege or capability that they would not otherwise have.

Frequently Asked Questions

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