CVE-2026-29509

Description

A flaw was found in Patool. A remote attacker could exploit a path traversal vulnerability in the safe_extract() function by providing a specially crafted archive. This vulnerability arises because a helper function uses an insecure comparison method, allowing malicious paths to bypass security checks. Successful exploitation could enable the attacker to write arbitrary files to unintended locations on the system, potentially leading to information disclosure or system compromise.

Statement

Red Hat does not ship patool in any Red Hat product. This vulnerability only affects the community Fedora package. Fedora maintainers have been notified via tracker.

Mitigation

Update patool to version 4.0.5 or later. Alternatively, use Python 3.12 or later, which includes built-in tarfile extraction filters that prevent path traversal attacks.

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

The attacker may be able to create or overwrite critical files that are used to execute code, such as programs or libraries.

Integrity

Technical Impact: Modify Files or Directories

The attacker may be able to overwrite or create critical files, such as programs, libraries, or important data. If the targeted file is used for a security mechanism, then the attacker may be able to bypass that mechanism. For example, appending a new account at the end of a password file may allow an attacker to bypass authentication.

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Read Files or Directories

The attacker may be able read the contents of unexpected files and expose sensitive data. If the targeted file is used for a security mechanism, then the attacker may be able to bypass that mechanism. For example, by reading a password file, the attacker could conduct brute force password guessing attacks in order to break into an account on the system.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

The attacker may be able to overwrite, delete, or corrupt unexpected critical files such as programs, libraries, or important data. This may prevent the product from working at all and in the case of protection mechanisms such as authentication, it has the potential to lock out product users.

Frequently Asked Questions

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