CVE-2026-23008

Description

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's VMware graphics (vmwgfx) driver. On VMware hardware version 10, which lacks GB Surfaces support, attempting to use 3D acceleration with KMS (Kernel Mode Setting) causes the driver to dereference a NULL backing buffer pointer for surface-backed framebuffers. This results in a kernel crash and black screen.

Statement

This vulnerability specifically affects VMware virtual machines running hardware version 10 with 3D acceleration enabled. The crash occurs when the DRM subsystem attempts to access framebuffer surfaces that don't have backing storage on this hardware version. Newer VMware hardware versions are not affected as they support GB Surfaces.

Mitigation

To mitigate this issue, disable 3D acceleration in VMware virtual machine settings when using hardware version 10, or upgrade to a newer VMware hardware version that supports GB Surfaces.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.55.5N/A
Attack VectorLocalLocalN/A
Attack ComplexityLowLowN/A
Privileges RequiredLowLowN/A
User InteractionNoneNoneN/A
ScopeUnchangedUnchangedN/A
ConfidentialityNoneNoneN/A
Integrity ImpactNoneNoneN/A
Availability ImpactHighHighN/A

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Read Memory

If the uninitialized pointer is used in a read operation, an attacker might be able to read sensitive portions of memory.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

If the uninitialized pointer references a memory location that is not accessible to the product, or points to a location that is "malformed" (such as NULL) or larger than expected by a read or write operation, then a crash may occur.

Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

If the uninitialized pointer is used in a function call, or points to unexpected data in a write operation, then code execution may be possible.

Frequently Asked Questions

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