CVE-2026-14380
Description
A flaw was found in the DBI component for Perl. This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary code by manipulating the Profile attribute of a DBI handle. When a string is assigned to this attribute, the component processes it without proper validation, enabling the execution of unauthorized Perl code, including system commands. An attacker with control over certain inputs, such as environment variables or connection string parameters, could exploit this to achieve arbitrary code execution on the affected system. In some configurations, this could lead to remote code execution.
Statement
This Important vulnerability in the Perl DBI component allows for arbitrary code execution due to improper validation of the Profile attribute. An attacker can exploit this by controlling inputs such as the DBI_PROFILE environment variable or DSN parameters, leading to the execution of unauthorized Perl code.
Mitigation
To reduce the risk of arbitrary code execution, avoid setting the `DBI_PROFILE` environment variable from untrusted sources. Ensure that DSN driver-attribute clauses, particularly those used with `dbi:Driver(Profile=>SPEC):db`, are not populated with unvalidated or untrusted input.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 8.8 | N/A | 8.8 |
| Attack Vector | Network | N/A | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | N/A | Low |
| Privileges Required | Low | N/A | Low |
| User Interaction | None | N/A | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | N/A | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | High | N/A | High |
| Integrity Impact | High | N/A | High |
| Availability Impact | High | N/A | High |
Vector
Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Understanding the Weakness (CWE)
Access Control
Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism
In some cases, injectable code controls authentication; this may lead to a remote vulnerability.
Access Control
Technical Impact: Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
Injected code can access resources that the attacker is directly prevented from accessing.
Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability
Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
When a product allows a user's input to contain code syntax, it might be possible for an attacker to craft the code in such a way that it will alter the intended control flow of the product. As a result, code injection can often result in the execution of arbitrary code. Code injection attacks can also lead to loss of data integrity in nearly all cases, since the control-plane data injected is always incidental to data recall or writing.
Non-Repudiation
Technical Impact: Hide Activities
Often the actions performed by injected control code are unlogged.
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