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CVE-2025-38653

Description

From CVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al Check pde->proc_ops->proc_lseek directly may cause UAF in rmmod scenario. It's a gap in proc_reg_open() after commit 654b33ada4ab("proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode()"). Followed by AI Viro's suggestion, fix it in same manner.

Statement

A race in procfs could dereference a freed proc_ops->proc_lseek pointer when a /proc file is opened while its backing module is being removed, leading to a kernel UAF and potential crash. The fix mirrors existing read/ioctl handling: it precomputes capability flags on entry creation and checks those flags (not the function pointer) in proc_reg_open(), eliminating the rmmod-time gap. This is primarily a local DoS: an unprivileged user can open/seek a proc entry while an administrator unloads the module.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.17.87.8
Attack VectorLocalLocalLocal
Attack ComplexityHighLowLow
Privileges RequiredNoneLowLow
User InteractionNoneNoneNone
ScopeUnchangedUnchangedUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneHighHigh
Integrity ImpactNoneHighHigh
Availability ImpactHighHighHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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