CVE-2023-5363
Description
A flaw was found in OpenSSL in how it processes key and initialization vector (IV) lengths. This issue can lead to potential truncation or overruns during the initialization of some symmetric ciphers. A truncation in the IV can result in non-uniqueness, which could result in loss of confidentiality for some cipher modes. Both truncations and overruns of the key and the IV will produce incorrect results and could, in some cases, trigger a memory exception.
Statement
The identified bug in the processing of key and initialization vector (IV) lengths within certain symmetric cipher modes poses a moderate severity risk due to its potential impact on data confidentiality and integrity. While the truncation or overreading of key and IV lengths could lead to incorrect cryptographic operations and potential memory exceptions, the probability of exploitation is mitigated by several factors. Firstly, the affected API was recently introduced, limiting its widespread adoption. Secondly, altering key and IV lengths is not a common operation in most cryptographic implementations. Furthermore, the likelihood of vulnerability is reduced by the necessity for both communication peers to be similarly affected for decryption failures to occur, which would likely be detected during testing.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
| Attack Vector | Network | Network | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low | Low |
| Privileges Required | None | None | None |
| User Interaction | None | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | High | High | High |
| Integrity Impact | None | None | None |
| Availability Impact | None | None | None |
Vector
Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Understanding the Weakness (CWE)
Access Control
Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism
Confidentiality,Integrity
Technical Impact: Read Application Data; Modify Application Data
Accountability,Non-Repudiation
Technical Impact: Hide Activities
Acknowledgements
Upstream acknowledges Tony Battersby (Cybernetics) as the original reporter.
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