CVE-2023-42119

Description

An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in Exim which exists within the smtp service. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer, leading to disclosure of some sensitive information. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account.

Statement

The vulnerable package Exim is not shipped in any Red Hat products.

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Read Memory

An attacker could get secret values such as cryptographic keys, PII, memory addresses, or other information that could be used in additional attacks.

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism

Out-of-bounds memory could contain memory addresses or other information that can be used to bypass ASLR and other protection mechanisms in order to improve the reliability of exploiting a separate weakness for code execution.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

An attacker could cause a segmentation fault or crash by causing memory to be read outside of the bounds of the buffer. This is especially likely when the code reads a variable amount of data and assumes that a sentinel exists to stop the read operation, such as a NUL in a string.

Other

Technical Impact: Varies by Context

The read operation could produce other undefined or unexpected results.

Frequently Asked Questions

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