CVE-2018-16426
개요
CVE.org에서
Endless recursion when handling responses from an IAS-ECC card in iasecc_select_file in libopensc/card-iasecc.c in OpenSC before 0.19.0-rc1 could be used by attackers able to supply crafted smartcards to hang or crash the opensc library using programs.
CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 점수 세부 사항
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
CVSS v3 점수 분석
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 기본 점수 | 2.4 | 4.3 | N/A |
| 공격 벡터 | Physical | Physical | N/A |
| 공격 복잡성 | Low | Low | N/A |
| 필요한 권한 | None | Low | N/A |
| 사용자 상호 작용 | None | None | N/A |
| 범위 | Unchanged | Unchanged | N/A |
| 기밀성 | None | None | N/A |
| 무결성에 미치는 영향 | None | None | N/A |
| 가용성에 미치는 영향 | Low | High | N/A |
벡터
Red Hat: CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
NVD: CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
취약점 이해 (CWE)
Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability
Technical Impact: Modify Memory; Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
Buffer overflows often can be used to execute arbitrary code, which is usually outside the scope of the product's implicit security policy. This can often be used to subvert any other security service.
Availability
Technical Impact: Modify Memory; DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart; DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)
Buffer overflows generally lead to crashes. Other attacks leading to lack of availability are possible, including putting the product into an infinite loop.
