CVE-2026-90771

Description

A flaw was found in joi. This vulnerability, known as prototype pollution, exists in the messages compilation function. A remote attacker can exploit this by supplying specially crafted __proto__ keys in custom messages. This allows the attacker to manipulate object properties, which could lead to unexpected application behavior or crashes.

Statement

A flaw in joi permits prototype manipulation when attacker-controlled JSON or configuration containing proto is supplied to the .messages() or .prefs() APIs, potentially disrupting downstream application behavior.

Mitigation

Upgrade joi to 17.13.8, 18.2.9, or later. Avoid passing untrusted data to Joi message configuration until upgraded.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.9N/A3.7
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityHighN/AHigh
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneN/ANone
Integrity ImpactHighN/ALow
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity

Technical Impact: Modify Application Data

An attacker could modify sensitive data or program variables.

Integrity

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

Other,Integrity

Technical Impact: Varies by Context; Alter Execution Logic

Frequently Asked Questions

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