CVE-2026-89648
Description
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Ceph client. A malicious or compromised Ceph Metadata Server (MDS) could send a specially crafted reply with an unbounded number of delegated inode intervals. This could cause the client to enter an infinite loop or exhaust memory resources, leading to a denial of service (DoS) for the client system.
Statement
A Ceph client can consume unbounded CPU time or memory while parsing delegated inode intervals from an MDS create with delegation reply. The vulnerable path trusts the 64 bit len value after only checking that the bytes are present, then loops over len and inserts entries into the per session delegated inode xarray. A malicious or compromised MDS can send a huge interval, many intervals, duplicate ranges, or repeated replies to make the client spin or grow the xarray without a bound. For the CVSS the PR:N is used because no privileges are required on the victim client once the attacker can control or impersonate the MDS endpoint. The issue is network reachable through Ceph MDS protocol traffic, although Ceph MDS services are usually deployed on trusted storage or data center networks rather than the public Internet. Impact is denial of service through CPU exhaustion or memory exhaustion. No confidentiality or integrity impact is assigned because the patch supports a resource exhaustion class rather than a memory corruption primitive.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 6.2 | N/A | 7.5 |
| Attack Vector | Local | N/A | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | N/A | Low |
| Privileges Required | None | N/A | None |
| User Interaction | None | N/A | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | N/A | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | None | N/A | None |
| Integrity Impact | None | N/A | None |
| Availability Impact | High | N/A | High |
Vector
Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
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