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CVE-2026-84381

Description

A flaw was found in httpcore2, a component used by HTTPX2. When a remote origin uses WebSocket Secure (wss) through a SOCKS5 proxy, httpcore2 fails to initiate Transport Layer Security (TLS) encryption because its upgrade condition only recognizes HTTPS. This vulnerability allows an attacker controlling or observing the proxy path to intercept and read sensitive WebSocket traffic, including authentication details and data frames, as it is transmitted in plaintext. The attacker could also modify the traffic or impersonate the WebSocket server, leading to information disclosure and potential compromise of communication integrity.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated as an Important severity because it completely compromises confidentiality and integrity over intended encrypted channels, permitting network-adjacent or man-in-the-middle attackers to capture authentication credentials and tamper with session data. In Red Hat environments, exposure is limited to specific deployments where client services are explicitly configured to route WebSocket Secure (wss://) connections through a SOCKS5 proxy. Direct secure WebSocket connections as well as standard HTTPS traffic traversing SOCKS5 proxies are unaffected, as they negotiate TLS handshakes as expected.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score8.1N/A8.1
Attack VectorAdjacent NetworkN/AAdjacent Network
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactHighN/AHigh
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Frequently Asked Questions

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