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CVE-2026-77696

Description

A flaw was found in OpenSSL. During SM2 signature generation, variable-time arithmetic operations are performed on secret values, creating an observable timing side-channel. An attacker capable of measuring signature generation times can collect timing data across multiple signing operations, which may allow them to recover the private key.

Statement

This issue is rated Moderate because SM2 signature generation can leak timing information about the secret nonce, which with many measurements may enable private-key recovery. Exploitation requires observing fine-grained signing times for SM2 operations and is not relevant when SM2 is unused.

Mitigation

If SM2 is not required, disable or avoid SM2 signing in application configuration. Where SM2 must be used, restrict who can solicit large numbers of signatures.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.9N/A3.7
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityHighN/AHigh
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/ALow
Integrity ImpactNoneN/ANone
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Frequently Asked Questions

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