CVE-2026-74383

Description

A flaw was found in the NVMe-PCI subsystem of the Linux kernel. An out-of-bounds access can occur in the nvme_setup_descriptor_pools() function when handling Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) node values on systems configured without NUMA support. This incorrect indexing can lead to a page fault, preventing the NVMe namespace from being properly initialized and resulting in a denial of service for the affected NVMe controller.

Statement

An out of bounds access in nvme_setup_descriptor_pools occurs because NUMA_NO_NODE (-1) from hctx numa_node is passed through an unsigned parameter and becomes UINT_MAX. On CONFIG_NUMA n kernels this indexes dev descriptor_pools far beyond the nr_node_ids sized array during NVMe namespace allocation, which can fault the kernel and leave the namespace without a device node. For the CVSS the PR:H is used for the base score because reliable triggering usually requires administrative control over NVMe probe, driver bind, reset, or hotplug paths. For the CVSS the PR:L is used for the paranoid score only if a less privileged local actor can indirectly force NVMe reprobe in a delegated environment. The issue is not network reachable and is tied to local hardware or local driver control. Impact is at least denial of service via kernel crash. Because the primitive is an out of bounds kernel access, limited confidentiality or integrity impact is kept in the paranoid score and the case should be reviewed manually.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.5N/A8.4
Attack VectorLocalN/ALocal
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredLowN/ANone
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactNoneN/AHigh
Availability ImpactHighN/AHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity

Technical Impact: Modify Memory; Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

Write operations could cause memory corruption. In some cases, an adversary can modify control data such as return addresses in order to execute unexpected code.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

Attempting to access out-of-range, invalid, or unauthorized memory could cause the product to crash.

Other

Technical Impact: Unexpected State

Subsequent write operations can produce undefined or unexpected results.

Frequently Asked Questions

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