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CVE-2026-68398

Description

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) over L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) implementation. An unprivileged user can exploit a Use-After-Free (UAF) vulnerability, where the system attempts to use memory after it has been freed. This can lead to memory corruption, potentially allowing an attacker to cause system instability or execute arbitrary code.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated as an Important impact for Red Hat Enterprise Linux because an unprivileged local attacker can exploit this race condition during socket release to corrupt kernel memory, potentially resulting in local privilege escalation or a complete system crash. Although Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) over PPP is not commonly active by default, the underlying socket family remains accessible to non-root users on standard configurations. Consequently, unauthenticated remote exploitation is not possible, but local users can compromise system integrity without requiring administrative permissions.

Mitigation

If PPP over L2TP functionality is not required, prevent the 'pppol2tp' kernel module from loading to mitigate this vulnerability. Create a file named `/etc/modprobe.d/disable-pppol2tp.conf` with the following content:

install pppol2tp /bin/true

After creating the file, regenerate the initramfs and reboot the system for the changes to take effect. This action may impact services relying on PPP over L2TP.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7.8N/A7.8
Attack VectorLocalN/ALocal
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredLowN/ALow
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactHighN/AHigh
Availability ImpactHighN/AHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Frequently Asked Questions

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