CVE-2026-59083

Description

A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. This vulnerability, located in the rewrite valve, is due to improper handling of URL encoding (hex encoding). A remote attacker could exploit this to bypass security constraints in certain configurations, potentially gaining unauthorized access or performing actions that should be restricted.

Statement

This Low impact vulnerability in Apache Tomcat's rewrite valve allows a security constraint bypass through improper URL encoding. Exploitation requires specific configurations and has high attack complexity, limiting its overall risk to Red Hat products.

Mitigation

To mitigate this issue, review Apache Tomcat's rewrite valve configurations. If the rewrite valve is not essential for your application, consider disabling it. If it is required, ensure its configuration does not permit improper URL encoding that could lead to security constraint bypasses. A service restart may be required for changes to take effect.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score3.7N/A9.1
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityHighN/ALow
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityLowN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactNoneN/AHigh
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Confidentiality,Access Control,Availability,Other

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism; Gain Privileges or Assume Identity; Varies by Context

Attackers can bypass the security decision to access whatever is being protected. The consequences will depend on the associated functionality, but they can range from granting additional privileges to untrusted users to bypassing important security checks. Ultimately, this weakness may lead to exposure or modification of sensitive data, system crash, or execution of arbitrary code.

Frequently Asked Questions

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