CVE-2026-54513
Description
A flaw was found in jackson-databind, a library used for processing data. This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass security controls designed to validate data types. By sending specially crafted input, an attacker can force the system to process untrusted data, which may lead to the execution of malicious code. This could result in a complete compromise of the affected system, impacting its confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Statement
This Important flaw in jackson-databind allows for a security bypass, enabling arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability arises from insufficient validation of array component types by BasicPolymorphicTypeValidator, which permits deserialization of unallowlisted types when processing untrusted input. This bypass of type validation can lead to a complete system compromise, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability in Red Hat products utilizing jackson-databind for data processing.
Mitigation
Upgrade to version 2.18.8, 2.21.4, or 3.1.4 or later to address this vulnerability. If upgrading is not immediately possible, remove BasicPolymorphicTypeValidator.Builder.allowIfSubTypeIsArray() from the application’s ObjectMapper configuration to eliminate the affected deserialization path. Rebuild and restart the application to apply the configuration change.
As an additional mitigation, disable polymorphic deserialization of untrusted data where possible by avoiding or removing default typing features such as activateDefaultTyping() or enableDefaultTyping(). When polymorphic deserialization is required, restrict allowed subtypes using a strict whitelist of trusted application packages and avoid broad or permissive type validation rules.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 8.1 | N/A | 8.1 |
| Attack Vector | Network | N/A | Network |
| Attack Complexity | High | N/A | High |
| Privileges Required | None | N/A | None |
| User Interaction | None | N/A | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | N/A | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | High | N/A | High |
| Integrity Impact | High | N/A | High |
| Availability Impact | High | N/A | High |
Vector
Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Understanding the Weakness (CWE)
Access Control
Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism
Attackers may be able to find other malicious inputs that were not expected by the developer, allowing them to bypass the intended protection mechanism.
Frequently Asked Questions
Not sure what something means? Check out our Security Glossary.
Want to get errata notifications? Sign up here.
