CVE-2026-47683
Description
A flaw was found in vm2, an open-source virtual machine (VM) sandbox for Node.js. This vulnerability allows malicious code running within the sandbox to bypass the configured memory allocation limit. By crafting specific calls to Buffer.concat or Buffer.from with attacker-controlled lengths, the sandbox code can perform large, synchronous memory allocations on the host system. This can exhaust the host process's memory, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS).
Statement
This Important vulnerability in the vm2 sandbox library allows malicious code to bypass memory allocation limits, leading to host process exhaustion and a Denial of Service. This is particularly relevant for Red Hat products like Ansible Automation Platform and Red Hat Developer Hub that utilize vm2 for executing untrusted Node.js code, as it can compromise the availability of the host system.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 7.5 | N/A | N/A |
| Attack Vector | Network | N/A | N/A |
| Attack Complexity | Low | N/A | N/A |
| Privileges Required | None | N/A | N/A |
| User Interaction | None | N/A | N/A |
| Scope | Unchanged | N/A | N/A |
| Confidentiality | None | N/A | N/A |
| Integrity Impact | None | N/A | N/A |
| Availability Impact | High | N/A | N/A |
Vector
Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Understanding the Weakness (CWE)
Availability
Technical Impact: DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU); DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory); DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)
When allocating resources without limits, an attacker could prevent other systems, applications, or processes from accessing the same type of resource. It can be easy for an attacker to consume many resources by rapidly making many requests or causing larger resources to be used than is needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Not sure what something means? Check out our Security Glossary.
Want to get errata notifications? Sign up here.