CVE-2026-47509

Description

A flaw was found in the NVIDIA GPU display driver. A local user with elevated privileges can trigger an out-of-bounds write (writing data past intended memory buffer limits) within the kernel mode layer. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution, escalate privileges, cause a Denial of Service (DoS), or tamper with system data.

Statement

Red Hat Product Security rates this vulnerability as Moderate because successful exploitation requires local host access with elevated, administrative privileges. While memory corruption within the kernel driver could result in denial of service or arbitrary code execution, an attacker must already possess root-level authorization to trigger the flaw. This prerequisite substantially limits the risk of direct privilege escalation from unprivileged local accounts or remote threats.

Mitigation

Prevent the NVIDIA kernel module from loading by blacklisting it in the modprobe configuration:

1. Add the module to the blacklist configuration:
# echo "blacklist nvidia" >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-nvidia.conf

2. Prevent the module from loading by defining an install rule:
# echo "install nvidia /bin/false" >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-nvidia.conf

3. Restart the system to unload the driver and apply changes:
# systemctl reboot

Caveats:
A system restart is required to ensure the module is completely unloaded from the running kernel. Applying this configuration disables NVIDIA GPU functionality, including hardware graphics acceleration and compute workloads.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score6.7N/A6.7
Attack VectorLocalN/ALocal
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredHighN/AHigh
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactHighN/AHigh
Availability ImpactHighN/AHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity

Technical Impact: Modify Memory; Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

Write operations could cause memory corruption. In some cases, an adversary can modify control data such as return addresses in order to execute unexpected code.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

Attempting to access out-of-range, invalid, or unauthorized memory could cause the product to crash.

Other

Technical Impact: Unexpected State

Subsequent write operations can produce undefined or unexpected results.

Frequently Asked Questions

Want to get errata notifications? Sign up here.