CVE-2026-47155

Description

A flaw was found in vLLM, an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). The revision pinning controls in vLLM do not consistently apply to all artifacts loaded for a model. This allows a deployment configured with specific revisions to still load dynamic code or other configuration files from an unpinned or default revision. This issue can lead to a supply-chain integrity compromise, where operators may unknowingly serve models with unreviewed or unintended behavior.

Statement

Red Hat rates this issue as having Moderate impact. The flaw is a supply-chain integrity issue when operators pin a HuggingFace model revision but vLLM may still load nested artifacts from an unpinned revision. It affects Red Hat AI Inference Server, Red Hat OpenShift AI, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI images that ship vLLM versions prior to 0.22.0. KServe control-plane components that bundle vLLM as a library are not affected.

Mitigation

Upgrade to a vLLM build containing the fix (>= 0.22.0) when available from Red Hat. Until then, only serve models from trusted registries, pin revisions explicitly, and review nested artifacts in model repositories before deployment.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score6.5N/AN/A
Attack VectorNetworkN/AN/A
Attack ComplexityHighN/AN/A
Privileges RequiredNoneN/AN/A
User InteractionNoneN/AN/A
ScopeUnchangedN/AN/A
ConfidentialityLowN/AN/A
Integrity ImpactHighN/AN/A
Availability ImpactNoneN/AN/A

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Confidentiality,Integrity,Availability

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

An attacker could insert malicious functionality into the program by causing the program to download code that the attacker has placed into the untrusted control sphere, such as a malicious web site. This could enable the injection of malware, information exposure by granting excessive privileges or permissions to the untrusted functionality, DOM-based XSS vulnerabilities, stealing user's cookies, open redirect to malware (CWE-601), etc.

Frequently Asked Questions

Want to get errata notifications? Sign up here.