CVE-2026-4601

Description

A flaw was found in jsrsasign. An attacker can exploit a missing cryptographic step in the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) signing process, specifically within the KJUR.crypto.DSA.signWithMessageHash function. By manipulating the signature generation to force specific values, the library emits an invalid signature without retrying. This vulnerability allows an attacker to recover the private key used for signing.

Statement

IMPORTANT: A flaw in the jsrsasign library allows for private key recovery due to a missing cryptographic step in the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) signing process. An attacker can manipulate signature generation within the KJUR.crypto.DSA.signWithMessageHash function to force specific values, enabling the recovery of the private key. This impacts Red Hat products utilizing jsrsasign, such as Migration Toolkit for Virtualization and Red Hat Quay.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score8.79.18.7
Attack VectorNetworkNetworkNetwork
Attack ComplexityHighLowHigh
Privileges RequiredNoneNoneNone
User InteractionNoneNoneNone
ScopeChangedUnchangedChanged
ConfidentialityHighHighHigh
Integrity ImpactHighHighHigh
Availability ImpactNoneNoneNone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Access Control

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism

Confidentiality,Integrity

Technical Impact: Read Application Data; Modify Application Data

Accountability,Non-Repudiation

Technical Impact: Hide Activities

Frequently Asked Questions

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