CVE-2026-45804

Description

A flaw was found in Diffusers, a library for pretrained diffusion models. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious Hub repository with custom Python pipeline code. The DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained flow can bypass the trust_remote_code security mechanism, allowing the execution of arbitrary code on the system when a user interacts with the malicious repository. This could lead to high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

Statement

This Important flaw in Diffusers, as used in Red Hat AI Inference Server, Red Hat OpenShift AI, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI, allows for arbitrary code execution. A remote attacker could exploit this by convincing a user to load a specially crafted model from a malicious Hub repository, bypassing the trust_remote_code safeguard. This could lead to a complete compromise of the system where the model is loaded.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7.5N/A7.5
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityHighN/AHigh
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionRequiredN/ARequired
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactHighN/AHigh
Availability ImpactHighN/AHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Access Control

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism

In some cases, injectable code controls authentication; this may lead to a remote vulnerability.

Access Control

Technical Impact: Gain Privileges or Assume Identity

Injected code can access resources that the attacker is directly prevented from accessing.

Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

When a product allows a user's input to contain code syntax, it might be possible for an attacker to craft the code in such a way that it will alter the intended control flow of the product. As a result, code injection can often result in the execution of arbitrary code. Code injection attacks can also lead to loss of data integrity in nearly all cases, since the control-plane data injected is always incidental to data recall or writing.

Non-Repudiation

Technical Impact: Hide Activities

Often the actions performed by injected control code are unlogged.

Frequently Asked Questions

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