CVE-2026-44902

Description

A flaw was found in opentelemetry-js, specifically within the OpenTelemetry JavaScript (JS) Prometheus exporter. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a single malformed HTTP request to the metrics endpoint. This lack of proper error handling during URL parsing can cause an uncaught TypeError, leading to the termination of any Node.js process running the exporter. This results in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected system.

Statement

This flaw is rated as Important. A remote attacker can trigger a Denial of Service by sending a malformed HTTP request to the OpenTelemetry JS Prometheus exporter's metrics endpoint, causing the Node.js process to terminate. This impacts Red Hat products that deploy the affected exporter, leading to service disruption.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7.5N/A7.5
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneN/ANone
Integrity ImpactNoneN/ANone
Availability ImpactHighN/AHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Availability,Confidentiality

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart; Read Application Data

An uncaught exception could cause the system to be placed in a state that could lead to a crash, exposure of sensitive information or other unintended behaviors.

Frequently Asked Questions

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