CVE-2026-44579

Description

A flaw was found in Next.js. Applications utilizing Partial Prerendering via the Cache Components feature are susceptible to connection exhaustion. A remote attacker can send crafted POST requests to a server action, triggering a request-body handling deadlock. This leaves connections open, consuming server resources and ultimately leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) for legitimate users.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated as Important as Next.js applications configured with Partial Prerendering and Cache Components are susceptible to a remote denial of service. An unauthenticated attacker can exhaust server connections by sending specially crafted POST requests, leading to a complete disruption of service for legitimate users. This impact is significant due to the potential for widespread unavailability of affected web applications.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7.5N/A7.5
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneN/ANone
Integrity ImpactNoneN/ANone
Availability ImpactHighN/AHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU); DoS: Resource Consumption (Other); DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

Each thread of execution will "hang" and prevent tasks from completing. In some cases, CPU consumption may occur if a lock check occurs in a tight loop.

Frequently Asked Questions

Want to get errata notifications? Sign up here.