CVE-2026-44574

Description

A flaw was found in Next.js. This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass security checks in web applications that use Next.js middleware to protect specific web pages. By sending specially crafted web addresses, an attacker can access protected content without proper authorization. This could lead to unauthorized viewing of sensitive information or access to restricted features.

Statement

This is an Important authorization bypass flaw in Next.js applications, which are utilized in Red Hat AMQ, Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI. The vulnerability arises when applications use Next.js middleware to protect dynamic routes, allowing attackers to access restricted content by manipulating query parameters. This bypass occurs because specially crafted parameters can alter the route value seen by the page while the visible path remains unchanged, circumventing intended security controls.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score8.1N/A8.1
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredLowN/ALow
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactHighN/AHigh
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Access Control

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism

Frequently Asked Questions

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