CVE-2026-44004
Description
A flaw was found in vm2 (before 3.11.0). Sandboxed code can call Buffer.alloc() with arbitrary size to allocate on the host heap synchronously; vm2 timeout cannot interrupt the native C++ call, allowing a single request to exhaust host memory and crash the process. Fixed in 3.11.0.
Statement
vm2 is vulnerable to denial of service via unbounded host heap allocation through Buffer.alloc() from sandboxed code. A remote unauthenticated attacker who can submit code to the sandbox may exhaust host memory and crash the Node.js process. Fixed in vm2 3.11.0.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 8.6 | N/A | 8.6 |
| Attack Vector | Network | N/A | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | N/A | Low |
| Privileges Required | None | N/A | None |
| User Interaction | None | N/A | None |
| Scope | Changed | N/A | Changed |
| Confidentiality | None | N/A | None |
| Integrity Impact | None | N/A | None |
| Availability Impact | High | N/A | High |
Vector
Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Understanding the Weakness (CWE)
Other
Technical Impact: Varies by Context
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