CVE-2026-43468

Description

A flaw was found in the net/mlx5 component of the Linux kernel. This vulnerability involves a deadlock condition that can occur when the eswitch_mode_set function attempts to acquire a devlink lock while the esw->work_queue is executing and also trying to acquire the same lock. This concurrent lock acquisition can lead to a system freeze or unresponsiveness, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

Statement

This Moderate severity flaw in the Linux kernel's net/mlx5 component can lead to a system freeze, causing a Denial of Service. The vulnerability arises from a deadlock when the eswitch_mode_set function and the esw->work_queue concurrently attempt to acquire the same devlink lock. This issue specifically affects systems utilizing Mellanox network adapters where these functions are actively used.

Mitigation

To prevent the `mlx5_core` kernel module from loading, create a file named `/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-mlx5.conf` with the content `blacklist mlx5_core`. This action will disable Mellanox network adapters, impacting network functionality. After applying the change, regenerate the initramfs using `dracut -f -v` and reboot the system for the mitigation to take effect. A system restart is required.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.55.5N/A
Attack VectorLocalLocalN/A
Attack ComplexityLowLowN/A
Privileges RequiredLowLowN/A
User InteractionNoneNoneN/A
ScopeUnchangedUnchangedN/A
ConfidentialityNoneNoneN/A
Integrity ImpactNoneNoneN/A
Availability ImpactHighHighN/A

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU); DoS: Resource Consumption (Other); DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

Each thread of execution will "hang" and prevent tasks from completing. In some cases, CPU consumption may occur if a lock check occurs in a tight loop.

Frequently Asked Questions

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