CVE-2026-43116

Description

A flaw was found in the netfilter: ctnetlink component of the Linux kernel. This vulnerability occurs due to insufficient locking when accessing the master conntrack object, allowing it to become invalid while still being referenced. A local attacker could potentially exploit this race condition, leading to a system crash and a denial of service.

Statement

ctnetlink expectation handling could keep a reference to the expectation object while the associated master conntrack object was freed concurrently. This leaves exp master as a stale pointer and can let get, delete, or event reporting paths access master conntrack state after it has gone away. For the CVSS the PR:L is used in the paranoid score because some deployments delegate CAP_NET_ADMIN or conntrack management inside network namespaces or containers to less privileged local users. The issue is not directly network reachable as a remote packet only attack, although traffic and conntrack activity can help create the concurrent state needed for the race. In the paranoid case, the stale master conntrack pointer is treated as a use after free candidate with possible confidentiality and integrity impact.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is to skip loading the affected module "netfilter" onto the system till we have a fix available, this can be done by a blacklist mechanism, this will ensure the driver is not loaded at the boot time.

How do I blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically?
https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7N/A7.8
Attack VectorLocalN/ALocal
Attack ComplexityHighN/ALow
Privileges RequiredLowN/ALow
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactHighN/AHigh
Availability ImpactHighN/AHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity

Technical Impact: Modify Memory

The use of previously freed memory may corrupt valid data, if the memory area in question has been allocated and used properly elsewhere.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

If chunk consolidation occurs after the use of previously freed data, the process may crash when invalid data is used as chunk information.

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Read Memory

Read operations on freed memory can sometimes leak sensitive information instead of causing a crash

Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

If malicious data is entered before chunk consolidation can take place, it may be possible to take advantage of a write-what-where primitive to execute arbitrary code. If the newly allocated data happens to hold a class, in C++ for example, various function pointers may be scattered within the heap data. If one of these function pointers is overwritten with an address to valid shellcode, execution of arbitrary code can be achieved.

Frequently Asked Questions

Want to get errata notifications? Sign up here.