CVE-2026-42505
Description
A flaw was found in the crypto/tls package in Go. Handshakes utilizing Encrypted Client Hello (ECH) could lead to de-anonymization by a passive network observer. This is due to the disclosure of pre-shared key identities within the unencrypted client hello, allowing an attacker to potentially link connections.
Statement
This Moderate-impact information disclosure flaw in the Go crypto/tls package allows a passive network observer to de-anonymize connections utilizing Encrypted Client Hello (ECH). The vulnerability stems from the unintentional exposure of pre-shared key identities within the unencrypted client hello, potentially enabling an attacker to link previously anonymous connections. This primarily affects the privacy of communications rather than integrity or availability.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 5.3 | N/A | 5.3 |
| Attack Vector | Network | N/A | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | N/A | Low |
| Privileges Required | None | N/A | None |
| User Interaction | None | N/A | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | N/A | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | Low | N/A | Low |
| Integrity Impact | None | N/A | None |
| Availability Impact | None | N/A | None |
Vector
Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Understanding the Weakness (CWE)
Confidentiality
Technical Impact: Read Files or Directories; Read Memory; Read Application Data
Sensitive data may be exposed to attackers.
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