CVE-2026-38974
Description
A flaw was found in Dulwich. The contrib/paramiko_vendor.py component is missing Secure Shell (SSH) host key verification. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to impersonate a legitimate Git server. By doing so, the attacker could potentially intercept sensitive information or execute arbitrary code on the client system during a connection.
Statement
This is an Important flaw where Dulwich's paramiko_vendor.py component lacks SSH host key verification. This allows a remote attacker to impersonate a Git server, potentially leading to sensitive data interception or arbitrary code execution on client systems. Exploitation requires user interaction, specifically connecting to a malicious Git server.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 8.8 | N/A | 5.3 |
| Attack Vector | Network | N/A | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | N/A | Low |
| Privileges Required | None | N/A | None |
| User Interaction | Required | N/A | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | N/A | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | High | N/A | Low |
| Integrity Impact | High | N/A | None |
| Availability Impact | High | N/A | None |
Vector
Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Understanding the Weakness (CWE)
Access Control
Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism
No authentication takes place in this process, bypassing an assumed protection of encryption.
Confidentiality
Technical Impact: Read Application Data
The encrypted communication between a user and a trusted host may be subject to sniffing by any actor in the communication path.
Frequently Asked Questions
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