CVE-2026-34544

Description

A flaw was found in OpenEXR, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. A remote attacker or local user could exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted B44 or B44A EXR file. This crafted file can cause an out-of-bounds write during file decoding, which may lead to memory corruption and potentially arbitrary code execution or, most likely, an application crash (Denial of Service).

Statement

This Moderate impact flaw in OpenEXR affects Red Hat products that process EXR image files. A specially crafted B44 or B44A EXR file can trigger an out-of-bounds write during decoding, potentially leading to memory corruption and application crashes. Exploitation requires user interaction with a malicious file.

Mitigation

To mitigate this issue, avoid processing untrusted B44 or B44A EXR image files with applications linked against the OpenEXR library. Restricting the source of EXR files to trusted origins can reduce the risk of exploitation.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score6.67.3N/A
Attack VectorLocalLocalN/A
Attack ComplexityLowLowN/A
Privileges RequiredNoneLowN/A
User InteractionRequiredRequiredN/A
ScopeUnchangedUnchangedN/A
ConfidentialityLowHighN/A
Integrity ImpactLowHighN/A
Availability ImpactHighHighN/A

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity

Technical Impact: Modify Memory; Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

Write operations could cause memory corruption. In some cases, an adversary can modify control data such as return addresses in order to execute unexpected code.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

Attempting to access out-of-range, invalid, or unauthorized memory could cause the product to crash.

Other

Technical Impact: Unexpected State

Subsequent write operations can produce undefined or unexpected results.

Frequently Asked Questions

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