CVE-2026-34500

Description

A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat where OCSP-based certificate validation may incorrectly soft-fail during CLIENT_CERT authentication, even when soft-fail is disabled, under certain FFM-related execution paths. This can result in client certificates being accepted despite failed or unverifiable revocation checks, weakening certificate validation in specific mTLS configurations.

Statement

This flaw is rated Moderate rather than Important flaw because its impact is highly conditional and configuration-dependent, not broadly exploitable. The issue only manifests when CLIENT_CERT authentication, OCSP revocation checking, and soft-fail disabled are all explicitly configured, and even then only along specific execution paths involving the FFM API. There is no direct remote exploit primitive—an attacker would already need access to a client certificate that triggers an OCSP validation failure scenario (e.g., responder unavailability or malformed response) to potentially bypass revocation enforcement. Importantly, the vulnerability does not enable certificate forgery, private key compromise, or bypass of TLS authentication itself; it weakens enforcement of revocation status under edge conditions.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.9N/A6.5
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityHighN/AHigh
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactNoneN/ALow
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Access Control

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism

Frequently Asked Questions

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