CVE-2026-32884

Description

A flaw was found in Botan, a C++ cryptography library. During the processing of X.509 certificate paths with DNS name constraints, the library incorrectly handles mixed-case Common Names (CN) in end-entity certificates that lack a Subject Alternative Name. A remote attacker could exploit this by crafting a malicious certificate with a mixed-case CN to bypass excludedSubtrees constraints. This vulnerability could lead to a certificate validation bypass, allowing an attacker to present a certificate that should have been rejected.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score6.5N/A5.9
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityLowN/AHigh
Privileges RequiredLowN/ANone
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneN/ANone
Integrity ImpactHighN/AHigh
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Access Control

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism

Frequently Asked Questions

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