CVE-2026-30935

Description

A flaw was found in ImageMagick. Processing a specially crafted image with the -bilateral-blur operation in the BilateralBlurImage function can cause a heap-based buffer over-read due to an incorrect conversion, leading to a denial of service.

Statement

To exploit this flaw, an attacker needs to convince a user to process a specially crafted image with the -bilateral-blur operation. Additionally, this issue can cause a heap-based buffer over-read of only 4 bytes, limiting the security impact to a denial of service. Due to these reasons, this vulnerability has been rated with a moderate severity.

Mitigation

To reduce the risk of exploitation, avoid processing untrusted image files using the -bilateral-blur operation with ImageMagick. If ImageMagick is deployed in a way that it processes files from untrusted sources automatically, consider running the application inside a container or a restricted sandbox environment to limit the potential security impact.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.5N/A4.4
Attack VectorLocalN/ALocal
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionRequiredN/ARequired
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneN/ALow
Integrity ImpactNoneN/ANone
Availability ImpactHighN/ALow

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Read Memory

An attacker could get secret values such as cryptographic keys, PII, memory addresses, or other information that could be used in additional attacks.

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism

Out-of-bounds memory could contain memory addresses or other information that can be used to bypass ASLR and other protection mechanisms in order to improve the reliability of exploiting a separate weakness for code execution.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

An attacker could cause a segmentation fault or crash by causing memory to be read outside of the bounds of the buffer. This is especially likely when the code reads a variable amount of data and assumes that a sentinel exists to stop the read operation, such as a NUL in a string.

Other

Technical Impact: Varies by Context

The read operation could produce other undefined or unexpected results.

Frequently Asked Questions

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