CVE-2026-25983
Description
A flaw was found in ImageMagick. A remote attacker could exploit a heap-use-after-free (UAF) vulnerability by providing a specially crafted MSL script. This vulnerability occurs when the operation element handler replaces and frees an image while the parser continues to read from it. Successful exploitation could lead to a denial of service.
Statement
This MODERATE impact vulnerability in ImageMagick allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code through a heap-use-after-free flaw when processing a specially crafted MSL script. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 ELS and 7 ELS are affected if ImageMagick is installed and used to process untrusted image files.
Mitigation
To mitigate this issue, avoid processing untrusted or unverified image files, particularly those in MSL format, with ImageMagick. Implement strict input validation and sanitization for any user-supplied image data before it is processed by ImageMagick to reduce the attack surface.
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Info alert:Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).
The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Score | 5.3 | 9.8 | 5.3 |
| Attack Vector | Network | Network | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low | Low |
| Privileges Required | None | None | None |
| User Interaction | None | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | None | High | None |
| Integrity Impact | None | High | None |
| Availability Impact | Low | High | Low |
Vector
Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Understanding the Weakness (CWE)
Confidentiality
Technical Impact: Read Memory
If the expired pointer is used in a read operation, an attacker might be able to control data read in by the application.
Availability
Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart
If the expired pointer references a memory location that is not accessible to the product, or points to a location that is "malformed" (such as NULL) or larger than expected by a read or write operation, then a crash may occur.
Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability
Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
If the expired pointer is used in a function call, or points to unexpected data in a write operation, then code execution may be possible.
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