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CVE-2026-23745

Description

A flaw was found in the node-tar library. This vulnerability allows an attacker to craft malicious archives that, when extracted, can bypass intended security restrictions. This leads to arbitrary file overwrite and symlink poisoning, potentially allowing unauthorized modification of files on the system.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated Important for Red Hat products that utilize the node-tar library. The flaw allows an attacker to perform arbitrary file overwrite and symlink poisoning by crafting malicious tar archives. This occurs due to insufficient path sanitization of hardlink and symbolic link entries, even when the default secure behavior (preservePaths is false) is enabled.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score8.26.18.2
Attack VectorLocalLocalLocal
Attack ComplexityLowLowLow
Privileges RequiredLowNoneLow
User InteractionRequiredRequiredRequired
ScopeChangedUnchangedChanged
ConfidentialityHighHighHigh
Integrity ImpactHighLowHigh
Availability ImpactHighNoneHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

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