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CVE-2026-23169

Description

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Multipath TCP (MPTCP) implementation. A race condition exists in the mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit() function due to improper synchronization when handling network addresses. This flaw could allow a local attacker to trigger system crashes, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS).

Statement

A moderate-severity race condition flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Multipath TCP (MPTCP) path manager netlink implementation. The list_splice_init() call in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit() is not RCU-safe, so a local user able to issue MPTCP netlink address-flush operations can race concurrent readers such as mptcp_pm_nl_get_local_id() or mptcp_pm_nl_is_backup(), leading to list corruption or use-after-free and a kernel crash, resulting in denial of service. Red Hat rates this flaw Moderate because exploitation requires local access, privileges to perform MPTCP netlink operations, and high race complexity, with impact limited to availability (CVSS 3.1: 5.6, AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H). This differs from the upstream CVE record, which scores 7.8 assuming low attack complexity and confidentiality and integrity impact; Red Hat's assessment finds the practical impact to be denial of service only. The vulnerable code is not present in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, 8, and 9 (kernel and kernel-rt), so those products are not affected. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 and Red Hat In-Vehicle OS 2 are affected; the fix is currently deferred for these products, and the residual risk remains local denial of service by an attacker who already has the required local privileges.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.64.77.8
Attack VectorLocalLocalLocal
Attack ComplexityHighHighLow
Privileges RequiredLowLowLow
User InteractionNoneNoneNone
ScopeChangedUnchangedUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneNoneHigh
Integrity ImpactNoneNoneHigh
Availability ImpactHighHighHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Frequently Asked Questions

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