CVE-2026-23105

Description

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Quick Fair Queuing (QFQ) scheduler. The QFQ class deactivation logic incorrectly relies on a child qdisc's queue length (qlen) to determine if a class is active. A local user with CAP_NET_ADMIN capabilities can manipulate the child qlen into an unexpected state. This manipulation can destabilize the scheduling behavior, leading to traffic disruption or a Denial of Service (DoS) in the networking stack.

Statement

QFQ class deactivation logic used a child qdisc qlen check to decide whether a class is active. If a child qlen can be manipulated into an unexpected state then QFQ may deactivate or keep a class in an inconsistent way which can destabilize scheduling behavior. This can lead to traffic disruption or a denial of service through scheduler inconsistency rather than memory corruption. For the CVSS the PR is L in the paranoid rating because CAP_NET_ADMIN can be delegated in some environments and it is sufficient to create and modify qdiscs. The issue is not directly network reachable because it requires local control plane configuration of traffic control objects. Impact is primarily denial of service in the networking stack and not a confidentiality or integrity breach.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score4.75.57.8
Attack VectorLocalLocalLocal
Attack ComplexityHighLowLow
Privileges RequiredLowLowLow
User InteractionNoneNoneNone
ScopeUnchangedUnchangedUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneNoneHigh
Integrity ImpactNoneNoneHigh
Availability ImpactHighHighHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Other

Technical Impact: Other

Frequently Asked Questions

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