CVE-2026-14682

Description

A flaw was found in Bouncy Castle for Java, including its LTS and FIPS variants. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to trigger an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) error by providing specially crafted input during a definite-length read operation. This unbounded memory allocation can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS), making the affected system or application unavailable.

Statement

Bouncy Castle for Java is bundled as a cryptographic provider across numerous Red Hat products. An unbounded up-front memory allocation on a definite-length read lets a remote attacker trigger an Out-Of-Memory condition with crafted input, resulting in a denial of service. This is broadly reachable wherever Bouncy Castle parses untrusted encoded data.

Mitigation

Red Hat is not aware of a mitigation for this flaw other than updating the affected Bouncy Castle component to a fixed version (bc-java 1.85, LTS 2.73.12, BC-FJA bc-fips 1.0.2.7/2.0.2/2.1.3, or bctls-fips 1.0.24) once available for the affected product.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7.57.5N/A
Attack VectorNetworkNetworkN/A
Attack ComplexityLowLowN/A
Privileges RequiredNoneNoneN/A
User InteractionNoneNoneN/A
ScopeUnchangedUnchangedN/A
ConfidentialityNoneNoneN/A
Integrity ImpactNoneNoneN/A
Availability ImpactHighHighN/A

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU); DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory); DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)

When allocating resources without limits, an attacker could prevent other systems, applications, or processes from accessing the same type of resource. It can be easy for an attacker to consume many resources by rapidly making many requests or causing larger resources to be used than is needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

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