CVE-2026-121185

Description

An use after free flaw was found in the PictureInPicture component of the Chromium browser.

Upstream bug(s):

https://issues.chromium.org/issues/565681453

Statement

Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Google Chrome Security Advisory.

Mitigation

--- CME Mitigation Guidance (2026-11-06) ---
Disclaimer: The following mitigation solutions are provided as a courtesy, pending the application of an official patch. This content was generated utilizing AI tools in conjunction with data from https://cmetaxonomy.org. Customers are advised to independently evaluate and test these temporary mitigations within their own infrastructure.

The highest-value action is to enforce Control Flow Integrity to verify indirect call targets and prevent vtable manipulation in the Chromium PictureInPicture component: upgrade to Google Chrome 157.0.8103.38 (or the fixed Chromium builds), which resolves the use-after-free condition within the PictureInPicture component to prevent arbitrary code execution outside the browser sandbox, closing crafted HTML page. Until patched, this is a concern on all platforms running Chromium or Google Chrome where users interact with untrusted web content, so restrict user browsing to untrusted websites and alert users against interacting with unverified external web pages. As a compensating measure, enable Address Space Layout Randomization to randomize userspace memory layouts, enforce non-executable memory permissions across the heap and stack, compile binaries with Full RELRO and PIE to harden internal data structures and code addresses, and deploy EDR monitoring to detect anomalous process execution outside the browser sandbox. These controls limit blast radius and contain exploitation, but they do not fix the underlying use-after-free defect — apply the upstream patch to fully remediate.

Highest-impact CME: CME-113 Control Flow Integrity (CFI / Shadow Call Stack) (high)

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity

Technical Impact: Modify Memory

The use of previously freed memory may corrupt valid data, if the memory area in question has been allocated and used properly elsewhere.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

If chunk consolidation occurs after the use of previously freed data, the process may crash when invalid data is used as chunk information.

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Read Memory

Read operations on freed memory can sometimes leak sensitive information instead of causing a crash

Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

If malicious data is entered before chunk consolidation can take place, it may be possible to take advantage of a write-what-where primitive to execute arbitrary code. If the newly allocated data happens to hold a class, in C++ for example, various function pointers may be scattered within the heap data. If one of these function pointers is overwritten with an address to valid shellcode, execution of arbitrary code can be achieved.

Frequently Asked Questions

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