CVE-2026-119340

Description

A flaw was found in tesseract. An attacker can cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by providing a specially crafted traineddata file to be loaded by the application. Due to improper validation of matrix dimensions, negative or oversized values can lead to inconsistent memory allocation and out-of-bounds access, causing the application to crash.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.5N/A5.5
Attack VectorLocalN/ALocal
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionRequiredN/ARequired
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneN/ANone
Integrity ImpactNoneN/ANone
Availability ImpactHighN/AHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Confidentiality,Integrity

Technical Impact: Modify Memory; Read Memory

If a negative value is used to access memory, buffers, or other indexable structures, it could access memory outside the bounds of the buffer.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory); DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)

In some contexts, a negative value could lead to resource consumption, e.g., if the negative value is used for memory allocation.

Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability

Technical Impact: Modify Application Data; Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

An attacker could modify the structure of the message or data being sent to the downstream component, possibly injecting commands.

Integrity

Technical Impact: Varies by Context; Unexpected State

The use of a negative number in a positive-only context could have security implications for other types of resources. For example, a shopping cart might check that the user is not requesting more than 10 items, but a request for -3 items could cause the application to calculate a negative price and credit the attacker's account.

Frequently Asked Questions

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