CVE-2026-118774

Description

A flaw was found in node-forge. When verifying a digital certificate, the library improperly inspects signature algorithm parameters from the issuing certificate rather than from the certificate being validated. A remote attacker can exploit this issue to present a certificate that bypasses security policies requiring specific cryptographic signature schemes. While this vulnerability does not allow an attacker to forge certificate identities, it permits certificates with unexpected signature algorithms to be accepted.

Détails du score du système commun d'évaluation des vulnérabilités (CVSS)

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

Les mesures et les scores CVSS suivants sont préliminaires et sujets à révision.

Répartition des scores CVSS v3

Red HatNVDcve.org
Score de base3.75.33.7
Vecteur d'attaqueNetworkNetworkNetwork
Complexité de l'attaqueHighLowHigh
Privilèges requisNoneNoneNone
Interaction avec l'utilisateurNoneNoneNone
Champ d'applicationUnchangedUnchangedUnchanged
ConfidentialitéNoneNoneNone
Impact sur l'intégritéLowLowLow
Impact sur la disponibilitéNoneNoneNone

Vecteur

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

NVD: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Comprendre la Défaillance (CWE)

Integrity,Authentication

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism; Gain Privileges or Assume Identity

When a certificate is invalid or malicious, it might allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path between the host and client. The product might connect to a malicious host while believing it is a trusted host, or the product might be deceived into accepting spoofed data that appears to originate from a trusted host.

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