CVE-2026-117866

Description

A flaw was found in Firefox and Thunderbird. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue: Privilege escalation due to use-after-free in the Graphics: Canvas2D component

Statement

Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory.

Mitigation

--- CME Mitigation Guidance (2026-11-02) ---
Disclaimer: The following mitigation solutions are provided as a courtesy, pending the application of an official patch. This content was generated utilizing AI tools in conjunction with data from https://cmetaxonomy.org. Customers are advised to independently evaluate and test these temporary mitigations within their own infrastructure.

The highest-value action is to correct memory lifecycle and pointer management during Canvas2D graphics rendering in the browser process: upgrade to Firefox 159, Firefox ESR 115.44, and Firefox ESR 153.6 (or the corresponding fixed Red Hat builds), which resolves a use-after-free memory lifecycle flaw in the Graphics: Canvas2D component, closing all 2 injection vectors (malicious web page rendering crafted Canvas2D operations, crafted HTML email message rendering in Thunderbird). Until patched, this is a concern on deployments running affected Firefox or Thunderbird clients rendering untrusted web pages or HTML documents, so restrict users from navigating to untrusted websites or opening untrusted HTML documents and email messages in affected browsers. As a compensating measure, enable address space layout randomization to randomize browser process memory layout and hinder reliable exploitation and disable or harden JIT compilation in Firefox to restrict heap-spraying and code-generation primitives. These controls limit blast radius and contain exploitation, but they do not fix the underlying use-after-free defect — apply the upstream patch to fully remediate.

Highest-impact CME: CME-101 ASLR (Address Space Layout Randomization) (medium)

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7.5N/A7.3
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityHighN/ALow
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionRequiredN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/ALow
Integrity ImpactHighN/ALow
Availability ImpactHighN/ALow

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Confidentiality

Technical Impact: Read Memory

If the expired pointer is used in a read operation, an attacker might be able to control data read in by the application.

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

If the expired pointer references a memory location that is not accessible to the product, or points to a location that is "malformed" (such as NULL) or larger than expected by a read or write operation, then a crash may occur.

Integrity,Confidentiality,Availability

Technical Impact: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

If the expired pointer is used in a function call, or points to unexpected data in a write operation, then code execution may be possible.

Frequently Asked Questions

Want to get errata notifications? Sign up here.