CVE-2026-111377

Description

A flaw was found in FreeRDP. An authenticated remote attacker can cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by initiating a message on a static virtual channel and repeatedly sending data fragments without completing the transmission. Because the server fails to enforce cumulative size limits during message reassembly, it continuously retains memory for the incomplete stream, potentially exhausting system memory and causing the server to crash.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated as Moderate because exploitation requires an established, authenticated connection to an RDP server and results exclusively in denial of service via memory exhaustion, without enabling unauthorized data access or remote code execution. In Red Hat Enterprise Linux, FreeRDP packages are primarily utilized for client-side connectivity, whereas the affected code path resides within the server-side virtual channel processing pipeline. Therefore, systems are only exposed if they specifically host an RDP server component or session-sharing daemon that handles untrusted client traffic.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score6.5N/A6.5
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredLowN/ALow
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneN/ANone
Integrity ImpactNoneN/ANone
Availability ImpactHighN/AHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU); DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory); DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)

When allocating resources without limits, an attacker could prevent other systems, applications, or processes from accessing the same type of resource. It can be easy for an attacker to consume many resources by rapidly making many requests or causing larger resources to be used than is needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

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