CVE-2026-105042

Description

A flaw was found in Apache Qpid Proton C. An attacker can supply a specially crafted message containing deeply nested data structures that, when decoded by the pn_message_body() function, triggers a stack overflow. This failure causes the application to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

Statement

Red Hat has rated this vulnerability as Important severity because unauthenticated remote network actors can trigger a denial of service against services consuming AMQP traffic without requiring privileges or user interaction. In typical deployments, messaging daemons and integration endpoints that process untrusted external payloads using the Qpid Proton C library will terminate unexpectedly when handling recursively formatted structures. Although the crash causes process termination, the impact is strictly confined to service availability and does not compromise system confidentiality or integrity.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7.5N/A9.8
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityNoneN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactNoneN/AHigh
Availability ImpactHighN/AHigh

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Availability

Technical Impact: DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU); DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory); DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)

When allocating resources without limits, an attacker could prevent other systems, applications, or processes from accessing the same type of resource. It can be easy for an attacker to consume many resources by rapidly making many requests or causing larger resources to be used than is needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

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