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CVE-2026-104850

Description

A flaw was found in the Model Context Protocol (MCP) TypeScript SDK. A malicious or compromised MCP server can trigger an information disclosure vulnerability by specifying an arbitrary authorization server in its metadata. Because the client implementation fails to bind stored credentials to their designated authorization server, connecting to an untrusted server causes the client to forward sensitive OAuth tokens and secrets without user interaction.

Statement

Red Hat rates this vulnerability as an Important severity because it allows a malicious endpoint to silently extract sensitive authentication secrets and tokens over the network without requiring user interaction. The exposure specifically affects environments where Model Context Protocol client components establish HTTP connections to untrusted external servers while configured with OAuth authentication providers. Workloads communicating exclusively over local standard input/output channels or connecting only to verified, trustworthy endpoints are not susceptible to credential exfiltration.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score7.5N/A7.5
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityLowN/ALow
Privileges RequiredNoneN/ANone
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactNoneN/ANone
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

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