CVE-2026-100701

Description

A flaw was found in nodemailer. In multi-tenant environments, a remote attacker can exploit a cache confusion vulnerability by priming the shared Domain Name System (DNS) cache with a custom Transport Layer Security (TLS) server name. Because cached entries overwrite subsequent connection configurations for the same host, the client sends an incorrect Server Name Indication (SNI) and validates the peer certificate against an attacker-controlled identity. This flaw leads to information disclosure, allowing the attacker to intercept mail traffic and capture sensitive Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) credentials.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Info alert:Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authority (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications).

The following CVSS metrics and score provided are preliminary and subject to review.

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown

Red HatNVDcve.org
Base Score5.9N/A5.9
Attack VectorNetworkN/ANetwork
Attack ComplexityHighN/AHigh
Privileges RequiredLowN/ALow
User InteractionNoneN/ANone
ScopeUnchangedN/AUnchanged
ConfidentialityHighN/AHigh
Integrity ImpactLowN/ALow
Availability ImpactNoneN/ANone

Vector

Red Hat: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

cve.org: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

Understanding the Weakness (CWE)

Integrity,Authentication

Technical Impact: Bypass Protection Mechanism; Gain Privileges or Assume Identity

When a certificate is invalid or malicious, it might allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path between the host and client. The product might connect to a malicious host while believing it is a trusted host, or the product might be deceived into accepting spoofed data that appears to originate from a trusted host.

Frequently Asked Questions

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